This is the second of three descriptions of the 24 sites of “outstanding
universal value”, that have been designated world heritage sites
by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
(UNESCO).
These are as follows:
· The Jewish Quarter and St Procopius' Basilica in Trebic, Czech
Republic: A reminder of the co-existence of Jewish and Christian cultures
in the Middle Ages to the 20th Century. The Jewish Quarter provides an
insight into a community of a bygone era, while the St Procopius'
Basilica, built in the 13th Century, is an example of the influence of
Western European architecture on the region.
· James Island and related sites, Gambia: Significant for its
relation to the beginning and abolition of the slave trade. An early gateway
to the interior of Africa.
· Rock Shelters of Bhimbetka, India: Located in the foothills
of the Vindhyan Mountains on the southern edge of the central Indian plateau.
Contains five clusters of natural rock shelters, displaying paintings
that appear to date from the Mesolithic period right through to the Historical
period.
· Takht-e Soleyman, Iran: The archaeological site in north-western
Iran includes the principal Zoroastrian sanctuary partly rebuilt in the
Ilkhanid (Mongol) period (13th Century) as well as a temple of the Sasanian
period (6th and 7th Centuries AD) dedicated to Anahita.
· Ashur (Qala'at at Sherqat), Iraq: The ancient city of Ashur
dates back to the 3rd millennium BC. From the 14th to the 9th Centuries
BC, it was the first capital of the Assyrian Empire. The city was destroyed
by the Babylonians, but revived during the Parthian period in the 1st
and 2nd century AD.
· The White City of Tel-Aviv – the Modern Movement, Israel: The
White City was constructed from the early 1930s until 1948. The buildings
were designed by European-trained architects, who created an outstanding
architectural ensemble of the modern movement in a new cultural context.
· Sacri Monti of Piedmont and Lombardy, Italy: The nine Sacri
Monti (Sacred Mountains) of northern Italy are groups of chapels and other
architectural features created in the late 16th and 17th Centuries and
dedicated to different aspects of the Christian faith.
· The Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi, Kazakhstan: The mausoleum,
in the town of Yasi, now Turkestan, was built from 1389 to 1405. It is
one of the largest and best-preserved constructions of the Timurid period
(1370-1507 AD).
Source: BBC News